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McIlroy Family Papers, 1846-1968


Letters, photographs, business records

Manuscript Collection 790


About the McIlroy Family

The McIlroy papers pertain to three Washington County, Arkansas, pioneer merchant families--Powell, Rhea, and McIlroy. Dr. Samuel Powell (1810-1898) and his wife, Sarah Burns (1811-1904), migrated from Tennessee to Arkansas around 1829 and settled in western Washington County near Prairie Grove, where Dr. Powell practiced medicine. Their daughter, Elizabeth Cornelia (1836-1929), married William Husband Rhea (1825-1884) in 1854. Mr. Rhea also migrated from Tennessee and settled in western Washington County around 1836 in what became known as Rhea's Mill. In addition to operating a general store at Rhea's Mill, the Rhea family also operated stores in Cincinnati and Maysville.

Mr. and Mrs Rhea had several children, one of whom was Sarah Ann (1868-1953). She married James Hayden McIlroy (1868-1939) in 1889. He was the son of William McIlroy (1812-1886), the founder of McIlroy Bank and Trust Company (Fayetteville). In addition to establishing one of the oldest banks in Arkansas, the McIlroy family established the first wholesale grocery company and owned and operated the first water company. Sarah A. McIlroy was a member of the Idle Hour Club, one of the oldest women's clubs in Fayetteville. James H. and Sarah A. McIlroy had three children; Hayden McIlroy (1891-1961), Cornelia Stuart (1894-1962), and Mertye Bagby (1896-1977).


About the Collection

Hayden McIlroy of Fayetteville, Arkansas, donated the McIlroy family papers to Special Collections on August 1, 1986.

The papers consist of correspondence, photographs, and business records and have been grouped into four series; Powell-Rhea, Rhea-McIlroy, Lincoln land records, and Photographs.

Processed by Anthony J. Wappel, Special Collections, University of Arkansas Libraries, Fayetteville, Arkansas, in October 1988.


Contents of the Collection (6 boxes + 1 volume)

Series 1. Powell-Rhea Family. Box 1.

Series 2. Rhea-McIlroy Family. Boxes 2-3.

Series 3. Lincoln Land Records. Box 4.

Series 4. Photographs. Boxes 5-6.



Series 1. Powell-Rhea Family. Box 1.

Series 1 consists of correspondence, family records, and business records pertaining to the Joseph D. Powell and William Husband Rhea families. The family records include an 1845 statement concerning the Innes family of Scotland (Powell family), Elizabeth Powell's 1854 marriage certificate, a Union Army discharge paper, family [Bible?] records, a 1940 memorial book for Alice Jane Rhea, and clippings entitled "Civil War Ledger."

Box 1

1. Correspondence, 1865-1867.
2. Correspondence, 1870-1887.
3. Family records, 1845-1884.
4. Family records, 1940.
5. Family records, [clippings], n.d.
6. Mr. W. H. Rhea account book, 1850-1866.
7. Mrs. E. C. Rhea account book, 1885-1897.
Volume 1. Mr. W. H. Rhea account book, 1860-1895.


Series 2. Rhea-McIlroy Family. Boxes 2-3.

Series 2 consists of correspondence, obituaries, and business records pertaining to the Sarah A. Rhea and James H. McIlroy families. Business records include receipts and vouchers held by William McIlroy as well as the minutes of the Fayetteville Water Company and the Johnson Canning Company, companies managed by James Hayden McIlroy.

Box 2

1. Correspondence, 1889-1897.
2. Correspondence, 1903-1916.
3. Correspondence, 1918-1919.
4. Correspondence, 1926-1953.
5. McIlroy obituaries, 1884-1968.
6. Mertye McIlroy Bagby ephemera, 1896-1956.

Box 3

1. William McIlroy receipts, 1857-1860.
2. William McIlroy receipts, 1861-1865.
3. William McIlroy receipts, 1866-1870.
4. William McIlroy receipts, 1871-1874.
5. William McIlroy receipts, 1875-1879.
6. William McIlroy receipts, 1892-1894.
7. William McIlroy receipts, n.d.
8. Fayetteville Water Company, 1894-1906.
9. Fayetteville Water Company, 1903-1906.
10. Johnson Canning Company, 1929-1935.


Series 3. Lincoln Land Records. Box 4.

This series consists of Rhea-McIlroy land records from the Lincoln and Rhea's Mill area of Washington County, Arkansas.

Box 4

1. Deeds, 1859-1867.
2. Deeds, 1871-1879.
3. Deeds, 1887-1889.
4. Deeds, 1890-1899.
5. Deeds, 1905-1909.
6. Deeds, 1913-1916.
7. Deeds, 1926-1939.
8. Deeds, 1940-1950.
9. Sale, 1941-1964.
10. Abstracts, 1942-1964.


Series 4. Photographs. Boxes 5-6.

This series consists of Powell-Rhea photographs, Rhea-McIlroy photographs, and McIlroy-Bagby photographs. Powell-Rhea photographs (circa 1860-1900) include family photographs and photographs of Rhea's Mill. Rhea-McIlroy photographs (circa 1890-1960) include family photographs and photographs of McIlroy businesses. The McIlroy-Bagby photographs (ca 1920-1970) include photographs of Mertye McIlroy Bagby, her son, Bill Bagby, and a collection of family photographs taken by Fayetteville photographer, Julius Herman Field.

Box 5

1. Powell family, [6].
2. W. H. and E. C. Rhea, [4].
3. Rhea children, [6].
4. Rhea children, [5].
5. Rhea children, [2].
6. Rhea album and unidentified Rheas, [3].
7. Rhea's Mill, [3].
8. J. H. McIlroy, [5].
9. J. H. McIlroy, [3].
10. Sarah A. McIlroy, [4].
11. Sarah A. McIlroy, [4].
12. Sarah A. McIlroy (Idle Hour Club), [2].
13. McIlroy children (Cornelia), [4].
14. McIlroy children (Cornelia), [4].
15. McIlroy children (Mertye Bagby), [4].
16. McIlroy children (Mertye), [4].
17. McIlroy children (William Hayden) [3].
18. McIlroy businesses [2].

Box 6

1. Mertye Bagby, [7 snapshots].
2. Mertye Bagby, [20 snapshots].
3. Mertye Bagby, [25 snapshots].
4. Bill Bagby, [4].
5. Field photographs, [5].
6. Field photographs, [4].




Last modified: Friday, January 23, 2009